How does smoking lead to infertility?

When people advise smokers to quit, the focus is usually on the effect smoke has on the lungs. However, this is not the only organ affected by smoking. It has also been linked to an increased risk of heart disease, many types of cancer, and emphysema. Thats not all, it can also have a very detrimental effect on male and female fertility.
Smoking and Female Infertility
Smoking causes infertility directly and indirectly. According to many studies, the number of cigarettes smoked per day plays an important role in determining how difficult it will be for the couple to conceive.
Exposure to passive smoking can also affect a womans fertility. Smoking more than 10 cigarettes a day can significantly damage the eggs as they develop in the ovaries. This can increase a womans risk of a miscarriage.
The effects of smoking can impact a womans fertility even years after she had quit. Each woman is born with a limited number of eggs. The eggs are damaged by smoking and this causes the ovaries to age prematurely shortening the biological clock
Women who smoke are likely at increased risks of developing:
- Ectopic pregnancies
- Tubal infertility
- Increased risk of cervical cancer
Smoking while pregnant may also harm the growing foetus and increase the risk of birth defects. This includes cardiovascular defects, missing fingers and toes, limb defects, cleft pallet, facial and skull deformations, gastrointestinal defects, and undescended testes.
How Long Does It Take for a Sperm to Fertilize an Egg?
Know MoreHow Weight Affects Fertility?
Know MoreWhat are the Success Rates with ICSI?
Know MoreHow does drinking alcohol affect fertility?
Know MoreWhat is IVF?
Know MoreWhat Infections Can Cause Infertility?
Know MoreWhat is the Difference between Internal (In Vivo) and External Fertilization (In Vitro) ?
Know MoreHow is ICSI Performed?
Know MoreIs Pain During Sexual Intercourse An Early Sign Of Infertility?
Know MoreWhat are the Risks Associated with In-Vitro Fertilization?
Know MoreHow Successful is In-Vitro Fertilization?
Know MoreIs Egg Retrieval a Surgical Procedure?
Know MoreHow do They Harvest Eggs for In-Vitro Fertilization?
Know MoreWhat is Oocyte Freezing and When It is Recommended?
Know MoreCan Alcohol Impact IVF Success Rate?
Know MoreCan Childhood Diseases Cause Infertility?
Know MoreCan Losing Weight Increase Your Chances of Getting Pregnant?
Know MoreCan birth control pills cause infertility in the future?
Know MoreHow is too much acne related to infertility?
Know More