What Is Vaginismus?

Vaginismus or vaginism is a condition found in women who are unable to engage in vaginal penetration during sexual intercourse or during gynecologicalexamination (and use tampons and menstrual cups due to severe involuntary muscle cramps in the vaginal area.
Women having vaginismus cannot control their spasms and thus experience immense pain during vaginal penetration. The reflex is akin to an eye shutting when an object comes towards it.
Types of Vaginismus
There are different types of vaginismus affecting women of different ages, and the most common ones are listed below:
- Primary vaginismus: This condition is present throughout the life of a woman and it gets difficult for her to use tampons or undergo any gynecological examination. Especially during her first intercourse, the woman feels immense pain and the man is unable to insert the penis into the vagina. Women experience pain, generalized spasms and also have difficulty in breathing.
- Secondary vaginismus: This condition occurs after a woman has had a regular sexual function. Secondary vaginismus is triggered by some sort of infection, menopause, surgery, perimenopause and childbirth.
- Global vaginismus: Global vaginismus is a condition where vaginismus has always been present in the woman and can be triggered by any object.
- Situational vaginismus: Situational vaginismus occurs only in certain situations such as sexual intercourse. Vaginal spasms may not be present during tampon insertion or gynecological tests.
Vaginismus can affect any woman and it can be triggered generally due to fear, anxiety, childhood experiences or traumatic events in life. Women may be scared of the pain during sexual intercourse or pregnancy or could have been victims of sexual abuse that emotionally and physically shuts them from experiencing vaginal penetration. Kegel exercises help to relax the muscles to a great extent.
How severe PCOS can lead to infertility?
Know MoreWhat is Hydrosalpinx Removal?
Know MoreHow does prolactin may impact fertility?
Know MoreWhen is Hysteroscopy Recommended
Know MoreHow Can A Thrush Prevent Pregnancy in Women?
Know MoreHow Excess Facial And Body Hair Growth Related To Infertility?
Know MoreHow Does the Egg Get Fertilized?
Know MoreDoes Fluctuation In Weight Affect Female Infertility?
Know MoreDoes the Embryology Lab Need 24/7 Power Supply?
Know MoreWhy Every IVF Clinic Needs a Full-Time Embryologist
Know MoreWhat are Irregular Periods?
Know MoreWhat are the Female Factors that Affect IVF Success Rates?
Know MoreIs It Safe to Exercise During Pregnancy?
Know MoreDoes Exercise Help to Increase IVF Success Rates?
Know MoreDoes Over Exercise Affect Female Infertility Adversely?
Know MoreWhat are unethical practices in the IVF industry?
Know MoreWhat are Uterine Abnormalities?
Know MoreWhat are the Best Practices for Embryology Lab Management?
Know MoreWhat Happens to the Body When You Conceive?
Know MoreWhat is Amenorrhea?
Know MoreWhat is Endometriosis?
Know MoreEmbryoscope – Does It Really Help IVF Patients?
Know MoreHow to Read IVF Success Rates
Know MoreDefine Painful Periods and Its Causes
Know MoreWhat is Endometritis?
Know MoreWhat is Pelvic Inflammatory Diseases and Pelvic Adhesions?
Know MoreWhat Is Estrogen?
Know MoreWhat is Female Chlamydia?
Know MoreWhat is hypothalmic dysfunction?
Know MoreWhat is a Class 10000 IVF Lab?
Know MoreWhat is Recurrent Pregnancy Loss?
Know MoreWhat is Turner Syndrome?
Know MoreWhat are IVF Incubators?
Know MoreCan You Get Pregnant While on Your Period?
Know MoreCan Rubella Infection Make You Infertile?
Know MoreWhen Is Clomiphene Citrate Used During Fertility Treatment?
Know MoreHow can You Balance Your Career and Fertility?
Know MoreWhat are PCOS and PCOD?
Know MoreWhat Are Gonadotropins?
Know MoreWhat Are Chocolate Cysts?
Know MoreWhat is Urinary Incontinence (UI)?
Know MoreHow is Fallopian Tube Sterilization Reversal Done?
Know MoreTips for a Successful and Healthy Pregnancy
Know MoreWhat is Time-lapse Embryo Monitoring?
Know MoreWhat Is A Swyer Syndrome?
Know MoreHow Long Can Sperm Live Inside The Vagina After Intercourse?
Know MoreWhat is Abnormal Period?
Know MoreDoes IVF Success Rate Depend on Woman's Age?
Know MoreWhat is Reanastomosis?
Know MoreWhen Should You Take Progesterone While Trying To Conceive?
Know MoreWhat are Female Hormonal Problems?
Know MoreWhat are Female Hormonal Problems?
Know MoreHow to Check for Fertile Periods?
Know MoreHow Long is a Woman’s Egg Viable After Ovulation?
Know MoreWhat is Ectopic Pregnancy?
Know MoreWhat Is Ovarian Cancer?
Know MoreWhat is the IVF success rate in India?
Know MoreWhat are the causes of ovulation disorders?
Know MoreHow is Age an Important Factor for Fertility in Women?
Know MoreHow Does A Woman Know If She Is Infertile?
Know MoreWhat is Hysteroscopy?
Know MoreWhat is the recovery time for laparoscopic surgery?
Know MoreWhat is laparoscopic surgery for infertility treatment?
Know MoreHow is Laparoscopy related to infertility?
Know MoreWhat is Laparoscopy?
Know MoreHow is mentrual cycle regulated?
Know MoreWhat is a short luteal phase?
Know MoreWhat is CETROTIDE and why it is used in fertility treatment?
Know MoreWhat is Bromocriptine and why it is used in fertility treatment?
Know MoreWhy Is Letrozole Used in Fertility Treatment?
Know MoreWhat is Metformin and why it is used in fertility treatment?
Know MoreWhy is progesterone used in fertility treatment?
Know MoreWhat is PGD and PGS?
Know MoreWhat Is Genetic Testing?
Know MoreWhat is a AMH test?
Know More